Body Painting
Body Painting is an important technique to understand as it is used in many different situations for various makeups. Body painting is simple in its concept however the application of large full body designs can be very diffiult and intricate. Therefore it is important to start at the bottom and learn the basic techniques that are used to make a successful makeup. Body painting can express all manner of topics and involve various items and prosthetics so it is crucial to understand what types of paint can be used and the way they must be applied.
Below are some images showing my initial practise at body painting techniques, they depict the use of various materials, such as water based paints and fullers earth.
Basic Body Painting TechniqueFollowing the videos, which I have linked below I created a series of bands around the arm, with neat smooth edges. I was happy with the result of this as the bands were of similar sizing and had neat edges.I used two strong colours in order to see the difference between the two and the blending process in the following photographs. | Basic Body Painting TechniqueThis was the initial blending process, this photograph shows the paint to be quite wet, however after slight tweaks the result dried well. The colours blended, however if I had spent more time I could have created a more seamless result. The edge of the blue colour is quite harsh on both sides and could have been improved with a smoother finish. | Basic Body Painting TechniqueThis photograph shows the final result of the blending of the two colours. I think that the colours became slightly muddy, however the overall technique and intention was successful. I think using two opposing colours would have created a better visual impact, in order to see the technique of blending more successfully. |
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Black to White RectangleTo begin learning the techniques to create a smooth, neat and precise gradient I created a rectangle I started by applying the white edge and the black then began to overlay the colours to get a smooth blend of the two colours. I was happy with the result as the colours slowly melted into the other. This was a relatively simple task, however it provides the basis for body paint applications. | Coloured Fullers Earth ApplicationThe next step was to apply coloured fullers earth to the the arm, this mixture was made up of fullers earth, flour and water to create a thick substance. This was then smooth over the coloured area on the arm. Initially I was going to leave the Fullers Earth with no pattern, however it took a long time to dry therefore the pattern is seen in the next photo. | Initial Gold Colour ApplicationI applied a golden coloured water based colour to the arm, making sure that the edges were neat and smooth. I got a successful overall finish that was properly coloured and had no gaps. |
Further ExperimenationTo experiment further with the fullers earth I painted a small area with the mixture and used a fork to crate a simple pattern. I then allowed this to set and painted the colours in the grooves. I really liked the result of this as it had a interesting texture and the colours worked well together with an exciting overall effect. | Further ExperimenationContinuing to experiment with the colours and fullers earth I added a red colour around the surrounding areas and the crack in the centre of the mixture. Although I like the concept of colouring the cracks, I do not think that this colouring worked very well and I could have finished the design much neater with professional finish. Overall this was an intersting technique to learn and can be utilized in further makeups and experimentation. | Fullers Earth ResultThe Fullers Earth took a very long time to dry. I had very quickly drawn a pattern in the arm, and removed a lot of the mixture in hope that it would dry quicker. The mixture began to crack slightly after time creating the desired effect. I can see the potential uses for this materal to be used in a whole piece as it has an interesting texture and finish. |
Body Painting Research
To get a better understanding of body painting I conducted more research into exisiting designs and techniques. This really helped me to understand the process of application and to inspire me with various ideas that I could utilize for various projects.
These photographs below are some of the best body paints found in the reserach conducted. They also display different styles and techniques that were used to create the final result. Some look realistic, bledning in with their surroundings very effectively, whereas others are created as a whole individual design. There were also a series of body paints which are designed to look like animals, using multiple people for the body paint. Positioned effectively and then painted, it works very well creating an intriguing and effective final result. Each of these body paints have been chosen for their effectiveness and skill, they are good pieces of work for inspiration. It allows understanding into the many potential possibilities that can be acheieved with body paint.
Face off Body Painting ChallengeFace Off Body Painting Challenge 'Naked and Painted' (2013) [Online Image} Available From: http://projectrubino.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/face-off-s5e15-naked-painted-november.html Date Accessed: 15/01/2015 | Body Art Lymari MillotLumari Milliot Body Paint (2012) [Online Image] Available From: http://www.ilovebodyart.com/lymari-millot-make-up-body-paint-artist-los-angeles-ca/ Date Accessed: 15/01/2015 | Frog Body PaintFrog Body Paint (2013) [ Online Image] Available From: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/04/10/body-paint-optical-illusion-frog-made-from-bodies_n_3055779.html Date Accessed: 15/01/2015 |
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Body Paint FestivalPainted Ladies, Inspired by Nature (2013) [Online Image] Available From: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2357252/Stripped-easels-Weird-wacky-displays-art-humans-international-bodypainting-festival.html Date Accessed: 15/01/2015 | Brooklyn Bridge Body PaintTrina Merry, Iconic Camouflage (N.D) Available From: http://weburbanist.com/2014/11/27/iconic-camouflage-painted-people-disappear-into-cityscapes/ Date Accessed: 26/01/2015 | Fairground Body PaintTrina Merry, Iconic Camouflage (N.D) Available From: http://weburbanist.com/2014/11/27/iconic-camouflage-painted-people-disappear-into-cityscapes/ Date Accessed: 26/01/2015 |
Manhattan Skyline Body PaintTrina Merry, Iconic Camouflage (N.D) Available From: http://weburbanist.com/2014/11/27/iconic-camouflage-painted-people-disappear-into-cityscapes/ Date Accessed: 26/01/2015 |
Carolyn Cowan (2010) Bodypainting: Waterbased Paints[Online] Available From: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kmOgL4r2KeU Date Accessed: 1/2/2015
This photograph displays a practise body paint, it was completed in order to practise the techniques taught in class and to improve upon them. An item of clothing was the initial response to create a piece that looked realistic, however choosing a design that most people will know felt more challenging. To begin the lighter colours were applied, starting with the areas of white, slowly building up the layers to ensure that there was a good thickness and the skin could not be seen. This was time consuming as it meant that the layers had to be dried in between in order for the colour to become thick. The next step was to build up the other colours red and blue. Once successfully creating thick layers of these colours the shading and highlighting was necessary. To create the shadow on the abdominals a grey colour was applied and then blended. It was very difficult to blend the grey colour into the red area, which made the colour darker and much harder to blend. The blending on the right side was much more successful as it kept more of the grey colouring and looked more subtle whereas the darkness on the right side of the body was very challenging. On a second attmept to improve this body paint it would be better to allow the paint to throrugly dry and apply the correct colour onto the red section. As the character of Captain America is a man the shading was done to make the chest area look like male pectoral muscles. To create this effect the darker shadows were focused in the centre outlining the chest shape, the blue colour was slowly graduated out to its orignal at the top. The lightest section of blue colour is simply because that area had dried before the rest creating a variation. To make this seamless it would be necessary to let it all dry thoroughly. The final touch was to define the pectoral muscles further creating shadow in the star this was hard as it was necessary to keep the left hand side perfetly white, with a neat yet blended line in the centre.
Overall the effect worked very well for a first attempt, it proves that body painting is much harder than it gets credit for, it is very challenging to make the clothing look realistic, it takes very slight and subtle tweaks to create an effective result.
Body Paint Practise
Carolyn Cowan Body Paint Videos
Carolyn Cowan has created a series of Youtube tutorials that display the basic techniques of body painting. The videos display very basic skills, however provide the initial direction to begin the process. This video displays the technique that was used to blend the edges, as seen above. It details some different potential techniques that allow for a successful application of water based paints. It is important to start with the basics and build upon those skills to create an effective body paint.
Aaron Knox
Aaron Knox is a body paint artist with a very distinct style, his work is very detailed and exciting. It would be interesting to try and create a body paint in the style of his work, he uses a large amount of stencils to create patterns and textures on the bodies. His work appears to initially bein airbrushed onto the skin, to create the colouring and bulk of the makeup with stencils, highlights and contours added afterwards to create the final effect. His body paints are very interesting to look at, as there is so much going on you have to look at each element individually to fully appreciate the work, but when viewed as a whole makeup it works cohesivly. Creating a stencil would be an exciting way to try and produce a texture on the skin that could create a more advanced design and explore different areas of body painting. The photograph of the liquid being poured onto the body is interesting as one would presume a black body paint has been applied to the model, with a material that repels liquid. This type of product would be exciting to experiment with as it could create numerous effects. There are many water resistant products that repel lliquids, it would be an interesting concept to explore further in a further project.
Aaron Knox, Body Paints (2013) [Online Image] Available From: http://www.ilovebodyart.com/aaron-knox-airbrush-body-artist-toronto/ Date Accessed: 03/02/2015